Nigerian President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has taken steps to prevent the release of certain records held by US security and intelligence agencies, including the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), Huhuonline.com has learnt from three sources, privy to the matter. President Tinubu, who is widely perceived within the global intelligence community as a spook and US intelligence asset, wants US President Donald Trump to block Judge Beryl A. Howell of the US District Court for the District of Columbia from releasing documents incidental to a federal investigation into Tinubu and one Abiodun Agbele. Huhuonline.com understands that the said investigation, dating back to 1993, saw the Nigerian president forfeit $460,000.00 to the American government after US authorities linked the funds to proceeds of drug trafficking. These efforts are part of ongoing legal proceedings in the United States concerning Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) requests, aimed at obtaining information that could shed light on longstanding controversies surrounding President Tinubu’s past.
FBI sources who elected anonymity, because of the sensitive nature of the matter, told Huhuonline.com that, Tinubu made his appeal for Trump’s intervention through Massad Boulos, a Lebanese-American businessman with deep ties to both Nigeria and President Trump. Boulos, recently appointed as a senior adviser on African affairs by Trump, is also the father-in-law of Trump’s daughter, Tiffany Trump. His business ventures in Nigeria and personal connections to both Trump and Tinubu position him uniquely to mediate such discussions.
Tinubu and Boulos met for the first time last week in Paris, France, on the sidelines of his two-week “working visit” to “review key milestones and his administration’s mid-term scorecard. Aso Rock sources confirmed to Huhuonline.com that the secret impromptu meeting in Paris between Tinubu and Boulos, was arranged by their mutual associate, Gilbert Chagoury, the Lebanese-Nigerian billionaire with deep financial and political roots in Nigeria, France, Lebanon, and the US. Although Chagoury is not an official diplomat, the sources said Chagoury’s wealth, business reach, and long-time personal friendships (with Tinubu and Trump-linked figures) gives him influence in shaping economic deals, international perceptions, and political alignments, as he acts as a connective node between these worlds.
It remains unclear what Tinubu offered Trump as a quid pro quo, but US officials pointed to Trump’s transactional character, and expressed confidence that the characters involved – Boulos and Chagoury will stop at nothing in their quest for personal financial gain. Tinubu is said to have made the case to Boulos that releasing those records would not only cause him public embarrassment, but it would provide cannon fodder to the opposition and jeopardize his re-election chances in 2027 as the issue was the subject of contentious litigation in the aftermath of the 2023 elections, when the two principal challengers, Atiku Abubakar and Peter Obi, went to court and tried to use the issue to disqualify him from the presidency.
The legal actions in the US stem from FOIA requests filed by American public disclosure activist Aaron Greenspan, who sought access to President Tinubu’s immigration and criminal records during his time in the United States. In response, US intelligence and diplomatic agencies, including the FBI and the State Department, cited “unusual circumstances” and indicated that the requested records would not be released until at least January 2026. This delay was attributed to the sensitive nature of the documents and the need to protect personal privacy interests.
President Tinubu filed a motion to intervene in the FOIA lawsuit, asserting his interest in maintaining the confidentiality of the records in question. The US District Court for the District of Columbia granted his motion, recognizing his right to protect his privacy interests and participate in the legal proceedings.
Judge Beryl A. Howell, presiding over the case, acknowledged that the records sought could implicate President Tinubu’s privacy and that he had not previously had the opportunity to safeguard those interests. As a result, the court ruled that only documents not directly related to President Tinubu would be released, while those pertaining to him would remain confidential pending further legal review.
These legal maneuvers have sparked discussions about transparency and the public’s right to information, particularly concerning public figures. While the court has recognized the importance of protecting individual privacy, the delay in releasing the records has led to debates about accountability and the role of public records in democratic societies. As the legal proceedings continue, stakeholders and observers await further developments that will determine the extent to which the requested records may eventually be disclosed.
The case underscores the complex intricate web of relationships influencing Nigeria’s foreign policy and economic strategies, and how state affairs aren’t driven solely by official government channels and institutions, but often by influential personal networks and informal power brokers behind the scenes. In this case, Tinubu, as Nigeria’s president, operates within formal diplomatic frameworks. But like many African leaders, he also leverages informal connections with global business elites, political fixers, and diaspora power players to advance both state and his personal strategic interests.
Chagoury, a billionaire with deep financial and political roots in Nigeria, France, Lebanon, and the US, relies on a mix of formal diplomacy and informal personal networks to navigate complex international and economic landscapes. He is a reminder that in a global economy, especially in emerging markets, who you know can be just as important as what your title is. Boulos represents a different kind of actor; a private businessman with political clout through his proximity to Trump’s circles. His advisory role in US-Africa relations under Trump (and influential in GOP-linked foreign policy circles) positions him as a valuable backchannel for political or economic overtures.
In settings like this, official meetings at state houses or embassies aren’t the only spaces where deals or strategic alignments are made. Private gatherings over dinner tables in Paris or at investment forums in Dubai, often shape outcomes more decisively than formal protocols. These personal networks can: facilitate foreign direct investment, bypassing slow bureaucracies; influence how international actors perceive and engage with a country’s leadership; shape policy decisions through informal lobbying, and forge transnational alliances that aren’t reflected in official communiqués but drive economic and security outcomes.
The Tinubu–Boulos–Chagoury Axis Network Map
Bola Ahmed Tinubu
• Title: President of Nigeria
• Profile: Veteran political power broker in Nigeria, former Lagos State governor, now president. Known for leveraging political patronage networks domestically and cultivating international allies for economic partnerships and personal influence.
• Key Interests:
o Lining the pockets of his family and friends
o Attracting foreign investment to Nigeria
o Consolidating political alliances both domestically and internationally
o Strengthening ties with influential diaspora and business figures
Gilbert Chagoury
• Title: Billionaire Businessman & Political Financier
• Profile: Lebanese-Nigerian tycoon with vast business interests in construction, real estate, and oil. Long-time confidant of multiple Nigerian leaders, from Sani Abacha to recent administrations. Also closely linked to political and business circles in France, Lebanon, and USA.
• Key Connections:
o Friend of Tinubu
o Connected to the Boulos family (including Massad Boulos)
o Ties to France’s political and business elites
• Role in Network:
o Bridge between Nigerian political elites and international financiers
o Facilitator of high-level private meetings and discreet business deals
o Influence broker in European and US circles regarding Nigerian affairs
Massad Boulos
• Title: Businessman & Senior Africa Adviser to Trump
• Profile: Prominent Lebanese-American businessman with interests in West Africa, especially in Nigeria. Father-in-law to Tiffany Trump (Donald Trump’s daughter), which significantly boosted his US political profile.
• Key Connections:
o Trump Africa adviser
o Ties to Lebanese-Nigerian business families
o Mutual associate with Gilbert Chagoury
• Role in Network:
o Backchannel between Tinubu and Trump-linked U.S. conservative circles
o Potential informal envoy for trade/investment discussions between Nigeria and U.S. private sector
o Advisor on African affairs within certain Republican foreign policy groups
How These Connections Work Together
Actor Connection Type Shared Interest
Tinubu ↔ Chagoury Long-time personal and financial ties Securing investments, political influence, offshore assets
Chagoury ↔ Boulos Shared Lebanese diaspora business network Facilitating high-level political and business meetings
Tinubu ↔ Boulos Introduced by Chagoury in Paris Potential U.S. conservative connections, private investment channels
Implications of This Network
• Policy Influence: Tinubu gains indirect access to Trump-aligned US business and political groups via Boulos.
• Economic Leverage: Chagoury and Boulos can broker investment deals or act as intermediaries for multilateral projects, bypassing slower government processes.
• Diplomatic Backchannel: Offers Tinubu a discreet pathway to negotiate or test foreign policy moves without formal state-to-state protocols.